1.0 2016-09-30 22:20:24 UTC 2020-06-04 20:52:26 UTC BMDB0000163 BMDB00163 D-Maltose Maltose, also known as alpha-malt sugar or cextromaltose, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond. Maltose exists as a solid, possibly soluble (in water), and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa) molecule. Maltose exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. 4-O-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-alpha-D-mannopyranose 4-O-a-D-Glucopyranosyl-a-D-mannopyranose 4-O-Α-D-glucopyranosyl-α-D-mannopyranose 1-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-4-alpha-D-glucopyranose 1-alpha-delta-Glucopyranosyl-4-alpha-delta-glucopyranose 4-(alpha-D-Glucopyranosido)-alpha-glucopyranose 4-(alpha-D-Glucosido)-D-glucose 4-(alpha-delta-Glucopyranosido)-alpha-glucopyranose 4-(alpha-delta-Glucosido)-delta-glucose 4-O-a-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-glucose 4-O-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-glucopyranose 4-O-alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-D-glucose 4-O-alpha-delta-Glucopyranosyl-delta-glucopyranose 4-O-alpha-delta-Glucopyranosyl-delta-glucose Advantose 100 alpha-D-GLCP-(1->4)-D-GLCP alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-glucopyranose alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-D-glucose alpha-delta-GLCP-(1->4)-delta-GLCP alpha-delta-Glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-delta-glucopyranose alpha-delta-Glucopyranosyl-(1->4)-delta-glucose alpha-Malt sugar Cextromaltose D-(+)-Maltose delta-(+)-Maltose delta-Maltose Finetose Finetose F Madoros Malt sugar Maltobiose Maltodiose Maltos Maltose Maltose HH Maltose HHH Maltose solution Malzzucker Martos-10 Sunmalt Sunmalt S C12H22O11 342.2965 342.116211546 (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol 69-79-4 OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-3-5(15)6(16)9(19)12(22-3)23-10-4(2-14)21-11(20)8(18)7(10)17/h3-20H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12-/m1/s1 GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DKBJLJRDSA-N belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond. Organic compounds Organic oxygen compounds Organooxygen compounds Carbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates O-glycosyl compounds Acetals Disaccharides Hemiacetals Hydrocarbon derivatives Oxacyclic compounds Oxanes Polyols Primary alcohols Secondary alcohols Acetal Alcohol Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound Disaccharide Hemiacetal Hydrocarbon derivative O-glycosyl compound Organoheterocyclic compound Oxacycle Oxane Polyol Primary alcohol Secondary alcohol Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds alpha-D-glucosyl-(1->4)-D-mannopyranose Solid melting_point 102 - 103 °C water_solubility 780.0 mg/mL logp -3.01 ALOGPS logs 0.23 ALOGPS logp -4.7 ChemAxon pka_strongest_acidic 11.25 ChemAxon pka_strongest_basic -3 ChemAxon iupac (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{[(2R,3S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol ChemAxon average_mass 342.2965 ChemAxon mono_mass 342.116211546 ChemAxon smiles OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ChemAxon formula C12H22O11 ChemAxon inchi InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-3-5(15)6(16)9(19)12(22-3)23-10-4(2-14)21-11(20)8(18)7(10)17/h3-20H,1-2H2/t3-,4-,5-,6+,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12-/m1/s1 ChemAxon inchikey GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-DKBJLJRDSA-N ChemAxon polar_surface_area 189.53 ChemAxon refractivity 68.34 ChemAxon polarizability 31.43 ChemAxon rotatable_bond_count 4 ChemAxon acceptor_count 11 ChemAxon donor_count 8 ChemAxon physiological_charge 0 ChemAxon formal_charge 0 ChemAxon number_of_rings 2 ChemAxon bioavailability 0 ChemAxon rule_of_five Yes ChemAxon ghose_filter Yes ChemAxon veber_rule Yes ChemAxon mddr_like_rule Yes ChemAxon Starch and Sucrose Metabolism SMP0087252 Specdb::NmrOneD 1125 Specdb::NmrOneD 1181 Specdb::NmrOneD 5932 Specdb::NmrOneD 5933 Specdb::NmrOneD 5934 Specdb::NmrOneD 5935 Specdb::NmrOneD 5936 Specdb::NmrOneD 5937 Specdb::NmrOneD 5938 Specdb::NmrOneD 5939 Specdb::NmrOneD 5940 Specdb::NmrOneD 5941 Specdb::NmrOneD 5942 Specdb::NmrOneD 5943 Specdb::NmrOneD 5944 Specdb::NmrOneD 5945 Specdb::NmrOneD 5946 Specdb::NmrOneD 5947 Specdb::NmrOneD 5948 Specdb::NmrOneD 5949 Specdb::NmrOneD 5950 Specdb::NmrOneD 5951 Specdb::NmrOneD 166525 Specdb::CMs 15658 Specdb::CMs 37332 Specdb::CMs 148295 Specdb::CMs 148297 Specdb::CMs 148299 Specdb::CMs 148301 Specdb::CMs 148304 Specdb::CMs 148306 Specdb::CMs 148308 Specdb::CMs 148310 Specdb::CMs 148312 Specdb::CMs 173951 Specdb::CMs 279668 Specdb::CMs 1051769 Specdb::CMs 1051771 Specdb::CMs 1051773 Specdb::CMs 1051775 Specdb::CMs 1051777 Specdb::CMs 1051779 Specdb::CMs 1051781 Specdb::CMs 1051783 Specdb::CMs 1051785 Specdb::CMs 1051787 Specdb::CMs 1051789 Specdb::CMs 1051791 Specdb::MsMs 257 Specdb::MsMs 258 Specdb::MsMs 259 Specdb::MsMs 300682 Specdb::MsMs 300683 Specdb::MsMs 300684 Specdb::MsMs 343009 Specdb::MsMs 343010 Specdb::MsMs 343011 Specdb::MsMs 2423731 Specdb::MsMs 2423732 Specdb::MsMs 2423733 Specdb::MsMs 2515392 Specdb::MsMs 2515393 Specdb::MsMs 2515394 Specdb::NmrTwoD 978 Specdb::NmrTwoD 1180 Kidney Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Marcu A, Guo AC, Liang K, Vazquez-Fresno R, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Karu N, Sayeeda Z, Lo E, Assempour N, Berjanskii M, Singhal S, Arndt D, Liang Y, Badran H, Grant J, Serra-Cayuela A, Liu Y, Mandal R, Neveu V, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M, Manach C, Scalbert A: HMDB 4.0: the human metabolome database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D608-D617. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1089. 29140435 Liver 8 multiparous Chinese Holstein dairy cows fed in the Hangzhou Hangjiang Dairy Farm based on the milk production under corn stover based diets. Detection used gas chromatography time-of-flight/mass spectrometry (GC-TOF/MS) platform. Sun HZ, Zhou M, Wang O, Chen Y, Liu JX, Guan LL: Multi-omics reveals functional genomic and metabolic mechanisms of milk production and quality in dairy cows. Bioinformatics. 2020 Apr 15;36(8):2530-2537. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz951. 31873721 Liver 8 multiparous Chinese Holstein dairy cows fed in the Hangzhou Hangjiang Dairy Farm based on the milk production under alfalfa hay based diets. Detection used gas chromatography time-of-flight/mass spectrometry (GC-TOF/MS) platform. Sun HZ, Zhou M, Wang O, Chen Y, Liu JX, Guan LL: Multi-omics reveals functional genomic and metabolic mechanisms of milk production and quality in dairy cows. Bioinformatics. 2020 Apr 15;36(8):2530-2537. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz951. 31873721 Liver Metabolomics analysis was performed using GC-MS/LC-MS in multiparous Holstein dairy cows Shahzad K, Lopreiato V, Liang Y, Trevisi E, Osorio JS, Xu C, Loor JJ: Hepatic metabolomics and transcriptomics to study susceptibility to ketosis in response to prepartal nutritional management. J Anim Sci Biotechnol. 2019 Dec 18;10:96. doi: 10.1186/s40104-019-0404-z. eCollection 2019. 31867104 Mammary Gland 8 multiparous Chinese Holstein dairy cows fed in the Hangzhou Hangjiang Dairy Farm based on the milk production under corn stover based diets. Detection used gas chromatography time-of-flight/mass spectrometry (GC-TOF/MS) platform. Sun HZ, Zhou M, Wang O, Chen Y, Liu JX, Guan LL: Multi-omics reveals functional genomic and metabolic mechanisms of milk production and quality in dairy cows. Bioinformatics. 2020 Apr 15;36(8):2530-2537. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz951. 31873721 Mammary Gland 8 multiparous Chinese Holstein dairy cows fed in the Hangzhou Hangjiang Dairy Farm based on the milk production under alfalfa hay based diets. Detection used gas chromatography time-of-flight/mass spectrometry (GC-TOF/MS) platform. Sun HZ, Zhou M, Wang O, Chen Y, Liu JX, Guan LL: Multi-omics reveals functional genomic and metabolic mechanisms of milk production and quality in dairy cows. Bioinformatics. 2020 Apr 15;36(8):2530-2537. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz951. 31873721 Placenta Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Marcu A, Guo AC, Liang K, Vazquez-Fresno R, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Karu N, Sayeeda Z, Lo E, Assempour N, Berjanskii M, Singhal S, Arndt D, Liang Y, Badran H, Grant J, Serra-Cayuela A, Liu Y, Mandal R, Neveu V, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M, Manach C, Scalbert A: HMDB 4.0: the human metabolome database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D608-D617. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1089. 29140435 Platelet Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Marcu A, Guo AC, Liang K, Vazquez-Fresno R, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Karu N, Sayeeda Z, Lo E, Assempour N, Berjanskii M, Singhal S, Arndt D, Liang Y, Badran H, Grant J, Serra-Cayuela A, Liu Y, Mandal R, Neveu V, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M, Manach C, Scalbert A: HMDB 4.0: the human metabolome database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D608-D617. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1089. 29140435 C00208 FDB001193 9166684 10991489 47937 C00001140 Maltose 34261 413 Pedersen, Sven; Vang Hendriksen, Hanne. Method for production of maltose and/or enzymatically modified starch. PCT Int. Appl. (2001), 99 pp. A. Foroutan et al. The Chemical Composition of Commercial Cow's Milk (in preparation) BMDBP00803 Lysosomal alpha-glucosidase Q9MYM4 GAA Enzyme BMDBP01617 Collectin-43 P42916 CL43 Enzyme BMDBP02052 Pulmonary surfactant-associated protein D P35246 SFTPD Enzyme