| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:07:21 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-05-11 20:31:01 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0004035 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | 22b-Hydroxycholesterol |
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| Description | 22b-Hydroxycholesterol, also known as cholest-5-en-3b,22R-diol or 22(R)OH cholesterol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives are compounds containing or derived from a bile acid or alcohol, and which bears exactly two carboxylic acid groups. Thus, 22b-hydroxycholesterol is considered to be a sterol lipid molecule. 22b-Hydroxycholesterol is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 22b-Hydroxycholesterol exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. 22b-Hydroxycholesterol participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, 22b-Hydroxycholesterol can be converted into 20a,22b-dihydroxycholesterol through its interaction with the enzyme cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial. In addition, 22b-Hydroxycholesterol can be biosynthesized from cholesterol through its interaction with the enzyme cholesterol side-chain cleavage enzyme, mitochondrial. In cattle, 22b-hydroxycholesterol is involved in the metabolic pathway called the steroidogenesis pathway. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (3beta,22R)-Cholest-5-ene-3,22-diol | ChEBI | | 22beta-Hydroxycholesterol | ChEBI | | 22R-Hydroxycholesterol | ChEBI | | Cholest-5-en-3beta,22R-diol | ChEBI | | (22R)-22-Hydroxycholesterol | Kegg | | (3b,22R)-Cholest-5-ene-3,22-diol | Generator | | (3Β,22R)-cholest-5-ene-3,22-diol | Generator | | 22Β-hydroxycholesterol | Generator | | Cholest-5-en-3b,22R-diol | Generator | | Cholest-5-en-3β,22R-diol | Generator | | 22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,20R,22R)-isomer | HMDB | | 22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,20R,22S)-isomer | HMDB | | Cholest-5-ene-3beta,22-diol | HMDB | | 22(R)-Hydroxycholesterol | HMDB | | 22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,22S)-isomer | HMDB | | 22(R)OH Cholesterol | HMDB | | 22-Hydroxycholesterol | HMDB | | 22-Hydroxycholesterol, (3beta,22R)-isomer | HMDB | | 22S-Hydroxycholesterol | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C27H46O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 402.6529 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 402.349780716 |
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| IUPAC Name | (1S,2R,5S,10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-[(2S,3R)-3-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-5-ol |
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| Traditional Name | 22R-hydroxycholesterol |
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| CAS Registry Number | 22348-64-7 |
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| SMILES | [H][C@@]12CC[C@H]([C@H](C)[C@H](O)CCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C27H46O2/c1-17(2)6-11-25(29)18(3)22-9-10-23-21-8-7-19-16-20(28)12-14-26(19,4)24(21)13-15-27(22,23)5/h7,17-18,20-25,28-29H,6,8-16H2,1-5H3/t18-,20-,21-,22+,23-,24-,25+,26-,27+/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | RZPAXNJLEKLXNO-GFKLAVDKSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives. Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives are compounds containing or derived from a bile acid or alcohol, and which bears exactly two carboxylic acid groups. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Steroids and steroid derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Dihydroxy bile acids, alcohols and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Cholesterol
- Cholesterol-skeleton
- Cholestane-skeleton
- Dihydroxy bile acid, alcohol, or derivatives
- 22-hydroxysteroid
- Hydroxysteroid
- 3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- 3-beta-hydroxysteroid
- 3-hydroxysteroid
- 3-beta-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
- Delta-5-steroid
- Cyclic alcohol
- Secondary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic homopolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00dr-1009000000-ed60780a407ecfba86a3 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-001i-2111490000-e04dc3bb7ab36f5571f8 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0f79-0009200000-2ae8fb6172d46e818cef | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00kr-2119100000-9925177c38f63ddc14a1 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-6049000000-44d8c7fcd6055391f8dd | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0004900000-10b9f0186b2a2ac37d53 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0ue9-1019700000-6b5a6ee8410d635f82c6 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0f79-4059000000-8d88574ef4b0b7d39b85 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0gbi-0109200000-bd7670f27e11ece2eac0 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-014r-5339000000-858a48abc2f1b02935f5 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4l-6960000000-73b0982e9fcef4fa83d0 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0000900000-84d3363c4aa86f104c55 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-0udi-0012900000-973e1345841477d95a76 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0uea-7049300000-8042d2ca5cd8469196da | View in MoNA |
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