<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metabolite>
  <version>1.0</version>
  <creation_date>2016-09-30 23:37:57 UTC</creation_date>
  <update_date>2020-05-21 16:28:02 UTC</update_date>
  <accession>BMDB0007468</accession>
  <secondary_accessions>
    <accession>BMDB07468</accession>
  </secondary_accessions>
  <name>DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0)</name>
  <description>DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0), also known as dg(20:3(5z,8z,11z)/22:5(7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)/0:0) or DAG(20:3/22:5), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-dg(20:3(5z,8z,11z)/22:5(7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)/0:0)s. These are dg(20:3(5z,8z,11z)/22:5(7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)/0:0)s containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) can be biosynthesized from PA(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) through its interaction with the enzyme phosphatidate phosphatase. Furthermore, DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) and docosahexaenoyl-CoA can be converted into TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)); which is mediated by the enzyme dg(20:3(5z,8z,11z)/22:5(7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)/0:0) O-acyltransferase. Furthermore, DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) can be biosynthesized from PA(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) through the action of the enzyme phosphatidate phosphatase. Finally, DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) and nervonoyl-CoA can be converted into TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/24:1(15Z)); which is catalyzed by the enzyme dg(20:3(5z,8z,11z)/22:5(7z,10z,13z,16z,19z)/0:0) O-acyltransferase. In cattle, DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0) is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) pathway and de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/24:1(15Z)) pathway.</description>
  <synonyms>
    <synonym>DG(42:8)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol(42:8)</synonym>
    <synonym>DAG(42:8)</synonym>
    <synonym>1-Meadoyl-2-docosapentaenoyl-sn-glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>DAG(20:3/22:5)</synonym>
    <synonym>DG(20:3/22:5)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol(20:3/22:5)</synonym>
    <synonym>Diacylglycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>1-(5Z,8Z,11Z-Eicosatrienoyl)-2-(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z-docosapentaenoyl)-sn-glycerol</synonym>
    <synonym>Diglyceride</synonym>
    <synonym>DG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/0:0)</synonym>
  </synonyms>
  <chemical_formula>C45H72O5</chemical_formula>
  <average_molecular_weight>693.0502</average_molecular_weight>
  <monisotopic_moleculate_weight>692.537975414</monisotopic_moleculate_weight>
  <iupac_name>(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z)-icosa-5,8,11-trienoyloxy]propan-2-yl (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-7,10,13,16,19-pentaenoate</iupac_name>
  <traditional_iupac>diacylglycerol</traditional_iupac>
  <cas_registry_number/>
  <smiles>[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC</smiles>
  <inchi>InChI=1S/C45H72O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-38-40-45(48)50-43(41-46)42-49-44(47)39-37-35-33-31-29-27-25-23-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h5,7,11,13,17-20,22,24-25,27-28,30-31,33,43,46H,3-4,6,8-10,12,14-16,21,23,26,29,32,34-42H2,1-2H3/b7-5-,13-11-,19-17-,20-18-,24-22-,27-25-,30-28-,33-31-/t43-/m0/s1</inchi>
  <inchikey>ICJKITKFTKFWBO-GFBKZPHGSA-N</inchikey>
  <taxonomy>
    <description> belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.</description>
    <kingdom>Organic compounds</kingdom>
    <super_class>Lipids and lipid-like molecules</super_class>
    <class>Glycerolipids</class>
    <sub_class>Diradylglycerols</sub_class>
    <direct_parent>1,2-diacylglycerols</direct_parent>
    <alternative_parents>
      <alternative_parent>Carbonyl compounds</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Carboxylic acid esters</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Dicarboxylic acids and derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Fatty acid esters</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Hydrocarbon derivatives</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Organic oxides</alternative_parent>
      <alternative_parent>Primary alcohols</alternative_parent>
    </alternative_parents>
    <substituents>
      <substituent>1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol</substituent>
      <substituent>Alcohol</substituent>
      <substituent>Aliphatic acyclic compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Carbonyl group</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Carboxylic acid ester</substituent>
      <substituent>Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acid ester</substituent>
      <substituent>Fatty acyl</substituent>
      <substituent>Hydrocarbon derivative</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxide</substituent>
      <substituent>Organic oxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Organooxygen compound</substituent>
      <substituent>Primary alcohol</substituent>
    </substituents>
    <molecular_framework>Aliphatic acyclic compounds</molecular_framework>
    <external_descriptors>
    </external_descriptors>
  </taxonomy>
  <experimental_properties>
    <state>Solid</state>
  </experimental_properties>
  <predicted_properties>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>9.03</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logs</kind>
      <value>-7.68</value>
      <source>ALOGPS</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>logp</kind>
      <value>13.55</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_acidic</kind>
      <value>14.58</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>pka_strongest_basic</kind>
      <value>-3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>iupac</kind>
      <value>(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(5Z,8Z,11Z)-icosa-5,8,11-trienoyloxy]propan-2-yl (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosa-7,10,13,16,19-pentaenoate</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>average_mass</kind>
      <value>693.0502</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mono_mass</kind>
      <value>692.537975414</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>smiles</kind>
      <value>[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formula</kind>
      <value>C45H72O5</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchi</kind>
      <value>InChI=1S/C45H72O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-38-40-45(48)50-43(41-46)42-49-44(47)39-37-35-33-31-29-27-25-23-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h5,7,11,13,17-20,22,24-25,27-28,30-31,33,43,46H,3-4,6,8-10,12,14-16,21,23,26,29,32,34-42H2,1-2H3/b7-5-,13-11-,19-17-,20-18-,24-22-,27-25-,30-28-,33-31-/t43-/m0/s1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>inchikey</kind>
      <value>ICJKITKFTKFWBO-GFBKZPHGSA-N</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polar_surface_area</kind>
      <value>72.83</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>refractivity</kind>
      <value>222.64</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>polarizability</kind>
      <value>85.51</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rotatable_bond_count</kind>
      <value>36</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>acceptor_count</kind>
      <value>3</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>donor_count</kind>
      <value>1</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>physiological_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>formal_charge</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>number_of_rings</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>bioavailability</kind>
      <value>0</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>rule_of_five</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>ghose_filter</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>veber_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
    <property>
      <kind>mddr_like_rule</kind>
      <value>Yes</value>
      <source>ChemAxon</source>
    </property>
  </predicted_properties>
  <pathways>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0076686</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/22:6(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0076687</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/24:0)</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0076688</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>De Novo Triacylglycerol Biosynthesis TG(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)/24:1(15Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0076689</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Phosphatidylcholine Biosynthesis PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0080770</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
    <pathway>
      <name>Phosphatidylethanolamine Biosynthesis PE(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z))</name>
      <smpdb_id>SMP0082579</smpdb_id>
      <kegg_map_id/>
    </pathway>
  </pathways>
  <spectra>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>660154</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>660155</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>660156</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2376536</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2376537</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2376538</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2562627</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2562628</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2562629</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2751493</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2751494</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2751495</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2943964</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2943965</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::MsMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>2943966</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>740101</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
    <spectrum>
      <type>Specdb::CMs</type>
      <spectrum_id>740102</spectrum_id>
    </spectrum>
  </spectra>
  <normal_concentrations>
    <concentration>
      <biospecimen>All Tissues</biospecimen>
      <concentration_value/>
      <concentration_units/>
      <references>
        <reference>
          <reference_text>Wishart DS, Feunang YD, Marcu A, Guo AC, Liang K, Vazquez-Fresno R, Sajed T, Johnson D, Li C, Karu N, Sayeeda Z, Lo E, Assempour N, Berjanskii M, Singhal S, Arndt D, Liang Y, Badran H, Grant J, Serra-Cayuela A, Liu Y, Mandal R, Neveu V, Pon A, Knox C, Wilson M, Manach C, Scalbert A: HMDB 4.0: the human metabolome database for 2018. Nucleic Acids Res. 2018 Jan 4;46(D1):D608-D617. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkx1089.</reference_text>
          <pubmed_id>29140435</pubmed_id>
        </reference>
      </references>
    </concentration>
  </normal_concentrations>
  <chemspider_id/>
  <pubchem_compound_id>53478263</pubchem_compound_id>
  <drugbank_id/>
  <phenol_explorer_compound_id/>
  <foodb_id>FDB024661</foodb_id>
  <knapsack_id/>
  <kegg_id/>
  <bigg_id/>
  <wikipedia_id/>
  <metlin_id/>
  <chebi_id/>
  <meta_cyc_id/>
  <pdbe_id/>
  <synthesis_reference/>
  <general_references>
  </general_references>
  <protein_associations>
    <protein>
      <protein_accession>BMDBP00391</protein_accession>
      <name>Ethanolaminephosphotransferase 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q17QM4</uniprot_id>
      <gene_name>SELENOI</gene_name>
      <protein_type>Enzyme</protein_type>
    </protein>
    <protein>
      <protein_accession>BMDBP02834</protein_accession>
      <name>Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 1</name>
      <uniprot_id>Q8MK44</uniprot_id>
      <gene_name>DGAT1</gene_name>
      <protein_type>Enzyme</protein_type>
    </protein>
  </protein_associations>
</metabolite>
