Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2018-06-25 21:47:35 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:19 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0062060
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB62060
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTG(14:0/16:0/16:0)
DescriptionTG(14:0/16:0/16:0), also known as PP14 glycerol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. TG(14:0/16:0/16:0) is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). TG(14:0/16:0/16:0) can be biosynthesized from DG(14:0/16:0/0:0) and palmityl-CoA; which is catalyzed by the enzyme diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase. In cattle, TG(14:0/16:0/16:0) is involved in the metabolic pathway called de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(14:0/16:0/16:0) pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-3-myristoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
1,2-Dipalmitoyl-3-myristoylglycerolHMDB
TriacylglycerolHMDB
TAG(46:0)HMDB
TriglycerideHMDB
TAG(14:0/16:0/16:0)HMDB
Tracylglycerol(46:0)HMDB
Tracylglycerol(14:0/16:0/16:0)HMDB
1-Myristoyl-2-palmitoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerolHMDB
1-Tetradecanoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-3-hexadecanoyl-glycerolHMDB
TG(46:0)HMDB
TG(14:0/16:0/16:0)Lipid Annotator
PP14 GlycerolMeSH
Chemical FormulaC49H94O6
Average Molecular Weight779.285
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight778.705040747
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl hexadecanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-1-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-(tetradecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl hexadecanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C49H94O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-19-22-24-27-30-33-36-39-42-48(51)54-45-46(44-53-47(50)41-38-35-32-29-26-21-18-15-12-9-6-3)55-49(52)43-40-37-34-31-28-25-23-20-17-14-11-8-5-2/h46H,4-45H2,1-3H3/t46-/m0/s1
InChI KeyJWVXCFSNEOMSHH-DXQCBLCSSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP18.04Extrapolated
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.53ALOGPS
logP18.04ChemAxon
logS-7.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count48ChemAxon
Refractivity232.09 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability104.91 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000000900-cb27ab2db6d10d3b0e9fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000000900-cb27ab2db6d10d3b0e9fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ut9-0000090300-28abf7d717d656a359abView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000900-7e107b6a89cda9ca21deView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000900-7e107b6a89cda9ca21deView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0dn0-0040090400-01c1cd8f55295957f4bdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-5120032900-1662ce0b10a7962bccbcView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-059i-9230113300-939ab71bcb0c518af538View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052s-4795001000-94d87266b2050348cbf8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-0090060800-bd59e9154ed2341a4cc1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-003r-0090010000-44f1fe215d0d297847d9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a7i-0090010000-0ffe4ff35062b369c37cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000000900-089a4f4101af3f21a007View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000000900-089a4f4101af3f21a007View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ut9-0010090300-046ed1d1ac0b9346cec5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0000000090-b939d80ff7bc914006c2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0000000090-b939d80ff7bc914006c2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0000000090-b939d80ff7bc914006c2View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0042123
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound91867460
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Mottram HR, Evershed RP: Elucidation of the composition of bovine milk fat triacylglycerols using high-performance liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A. 2001 Aug 17;926(2):239-53. [PubMed:11556330 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(14:0/16:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(14:0/16:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails