Identification
BMDB Protein ID BMDBP01599
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name Transforming protein RhoA
Synonyms Not Available
Gene Name RHOA
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in GTP binding
Specific Function Small GTPase which cycles between an active GTP-bound and an inactive GDP-bound state. Mainly associated with cytoskeleton organization, in active state binds to a variety of effector proteins to regulate cellular responses such cytoskeletal dynamics, cell migration and cell cycle. Regulates a signal transduction pathway linking plasma membrane receptors to the assembly of focal adhesions and actin stress fibers. Involved in a microtubule-dependent signal that is required for the myosin contractile ring formation during cell cycle cytokinesis. Plays an essential role in cleavage furrow formation. Required for the apical junction formation of keratinocyte cell-cell adhesion. Essential for the SPATA13-mediated regulation of cell migration and adhesion assembly and disassembly. The MEMO1-RHOA-DIAPH1 signaling pathway plays an important role in ERBB2-dependent stabilization of microtubules at the cell cortex. It controls the localization of APC and CLASP2 to the cell membrane, via the regulation of GSK3B activity. In turn, membrane-bound APC allows the localization of the MACF1 to the cell membrane, which is required for microtubule capture and stabilization. Regulates KCNA2 potassium channel activity by reducing its location at the cell surface in response to CHRM1 activation; promotes KCNA2 endocytosis. May be an activator of PLCE1 (By similarity). In neurons, involved in the inhibiton of the initial spine growth. Upon activation by CaMKII, modulates dendritic spine structural plasticity by relaying CaMKII transient activation to synapse-specific, long-term signaling (By similarity).
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification Not Available
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 22
Locus Not Available
SNPs RHOA
Gene Sequence
>582 bp
ATGGCTGCCATCCGGAAGAAACTGGTGATTGTTGGAGATGGAGCCTGTGGCAAGACTTGC
TTGCTCATTGTCTTTAGCAAGGACCAGTTCCCAGAGGTGTATGTCCCTACGGTGTTTGAG
AACTATGTGGCAGATATTGAAGTGGATGGAAAGCAGGTAGAGTTGGCTTTATGGGACACA
GCTGGGCAGGAAGATTATGATCGCTTGAGGCCTCTCTCCTACCCGGATACCGACGTTATA
CTGATGTGTTTCTCCATTGATAGCCCTGATAGTTTAGAAAACATACCAGAAAAATGGACT
CCGGAAGTCAAGCATTTCTGTCCCAACGTGCCCATCATCCTGGTTGGGAACAAGAAGGAT
CTTCGAAACGACGAGCACACAAGGCGGGAGCTGGCCAAGATGAAGCAGGAGCCAGTAAAA
CCCGAAGAAGGCAGAGATATGGCAAACAGGATTGGTGCTTTTGGGTACATGGAGTGTTCA
GCAAAGACCAAAGATGGAGTGAGGGAGGTTTTTGAAATGGCCACGAGAGCTGCTCTGCAA
GCCAGACGTGGGAAGAAAAAATCTGGGTGCCTTGTCTTGTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 193
Molecular Weight 21768.0
Theoretical pI 5.89
Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions
  • 30-56
  • 77-98
  • 113-133
Protein Sequence
>Transforming protein RhoA
MAAIRKKLVIVGDGACGKTCLLIVFSKDQFPEVYVPTVFENYVADIEVDGKQVELALWDT
AGQEDYDRLRPLSYPDTDVILMCFSIDSPDSLENIPEKWTPEVKHFCPNVPIILVGNKKD
LRNDEHTRRELAKMKQEPVKPEEGRDMANRIGAFGYMECSAKTKDGVREVFEMATRAALQ
ARRGKKKSGCLVL
GenBank ID Protein AAA30409.1
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P61585
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name RHOA_BOVIN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID M27278
GeneCard ID RHOA
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID Not Available
References
General References Not Available