Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:25:41 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:28:52 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0006760
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB06760
Metabolite Identification
Common Name11b,17a,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenolone
Description11b,17a,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenolone belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone. 11b,17a,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenolone is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 11b,17a,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenolone participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, 11b,17a,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenolone can be biosynthesized from 17alpha,21-dihydroxypregnenolone through its interaction with the enzyme cytochrome P450 11B1. In addition, 11b,17a,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenolone and NAD can be biosynthesized from cortisol, nadh, and hydrogen ion; which is catalyzed by the enzyme 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/delta 5-->4-isomerase type 2. In cattle, 11b,17a,21-trihydroxypreg-nenolone is involved in the metabolic pathway called the steroidogenesis pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
11beta,17alpha,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenoloneHMDB
11beta,17alpha,21-TrihydroxypregnenoloneHMDB
Chemical FormulaC21H32O5
Average Molecular Weight364.4758
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight364.224974134
IUPAC Name2-hydroxy-1-[(14R)-5,14,17-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-14-yl]ethan-1-one
Traditional Name2-hydroxy-1-[(14R)-5,14,17-trihydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-14-yl]ethanone
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC12CC(O)C3C(CC=C4CC(O)CCC34C)C1CC[C@]2(O)C(=O)CO
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C21H32O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h3,13-16,18,22-24,26H,4-11H2,1-2H3/t13?,14?,15?,16?,18?,19?,20?,21-/m0/s1
InChI KeyHAFVWTUQBYRPOB-QGGNSXJXSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 21-hydroxysteroids. These are steroids carrying a hydroxyl group at the 21-position of the steroid backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSteroids and steroid derivatives
Sub ClassHydroxysteroids
Direct Parent21-hydroxysteroids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Progestogin-skeleton
  • 21-hydroxysteroid
  • 20-oxosteroid
  • Pregnane-skeleton
  • 3-hydroxy-delta-5-steroid
  • 3-hydroxysteroid
  • Oxosteroid
  • 11-hydroxysteroid
  • 17-hydroxysteroid
  • Delta-5-steroid
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Alpha-hydroxy ketone
  • Ketone
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Polyol
  • Alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Primary alcohol
  • Aliphatic homopolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic homopolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.38ALOGPS
logP0.71ChemAxon
logS-2.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)12.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area97.99 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity98.45 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability40.06 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0541-3359000000-db5da057c94c2a047b10View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-000i-1010239000-01d0907903079ebb80e5View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-002b-0019000000-d6f315e61bbd67eae72aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004j-0059000000-80e727e264ca8a26a2b6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-0292000000-3aa262e1ed45e0e16207View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-0009000000-c6648ee147e3babd9fc5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0btj-2029000000-37d8ba5fa07061ac854aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-9087000000-1ebec2db5084d047ee8eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-016s-0009000000-6ce3ed6f29dccbfe6478View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-1926000000-f119874166aedccc6ac9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0007-5791000000-559a7f43ae2c76413fe6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00lr-0009000000-67b158b5ac05ed2344abView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-067i-5019000000-a9c81ea29263a6d18742View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00n0-2098000000-67c584ed2fd965c412d9View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0006760
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB024064
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID389583
KEGG Compound IDC05489
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound440708
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID171954
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transport and catabolism
Specific function:
A cytochrome P450 monooxygenase involved in the biosynthesis of adrenal corticoids. Catalyzes the hydroxylation of carbon hydrogen bond at 11-beta position of 11-deoxycortisol and 11-deoxycorticosterone/21-hydroxyprogesterone yielding cortisol or corticosterone, respectively. Mechanistically, uses molecular oxygen inserting one oxygen atom into a substrate and reducing the second into a water molecule. Two electrons are provided by NADPH via a two-protein mitochondrial transfer system comprising flavoprotein FDXR (adrenodoxin/ferredoxin reductase) and nonheme iron-sulfur protein FDX1 or FDX2 (adrenodoxin/ferredoxin).
Gene Name:
CYP11B1
Uniprot ID:
P15150
Molecular weight:
57847.0
Reactions
17a,21-Dihydroxypreg-nenolone + Oxygen + Reduced adrenal ferredoxin → 11b,17a,21-Trihydroxypreg-nenolone + Water + Oxidized adrenal ferredoxindetails